Servlet::ServletResponse - servlet response interface
$response->flushBuffer();
my $size = $response->getBufferSize();
my $encoding = $response->getCharacterEncoding();
my $locale = $response->getLocale();
my $output = $response->getOutputHandle();
my $writer = $response->getWriter();
my $flag = $response->isCommitted();
$response->reset();
$response->resetBuffer();
$response->setBufferSize($size);
$response->setContentLength($length);
$response->setContentType($type);
$response->setLocale($locale);
This interface defines an object that assists a servlet in sending a
response to the client. The servlet container creates the object and
passes it as an argument to the servlet's service()
method.
flushBuffer()
-
Forces any content in the buffer to be written to the client. A call
to this method automatically commits the resopnse, meaning the status
code and headers will be written.
Throws:
- Servlet::Util::IOException
-
getBufferSize()
-
Returns the actual buffer size used for the response, or 0 if no
buffering is used.
getCharacterEncoding()
-
Returns the name of the character encoding used in the body of this
response. If not charset has been assigned, it is implicitly set to
ISO-8859-1.
getLocale()
-
Returns the locale assigned to the response.
getOutputHandle()
-
Returns a IO::Handle suitable for writing binary data in the
response. The servlet container does not encode the binary data.
Calling flush()
commits the response.
Either this method or getWriter()
may be called to write the body,
not both.
Throws:
- Servlet::Util::IllegalStateException
-
if the
getWriter()
method has already been called for this response
- Servlet::Util::IOException
-
if an input or output exception occurred
getWriter()
-
Returns a XXX object that can send character text to the
client. The character encoding used is the one specified in the
charset parameter of
setContentType()
, which must be called
before calling this metod for the charset to take effect.
If necessary, the content type of the response is modified to reflect
the character encoding used.
Calling flush()
commits the response.
Either this method or getOutputHandle()
may be called to write the
body, not both.
Throws:
- Servlet::Util::UnsupportedEncodingException
-
if the charset specified in
setContentType()
cannot be used
- Servlet::Util::IllegalStateException
-
if the
getOutputHandle()
method has already been called for this
request
- Servlet::Util::IOException
-
if an input or output exception occurred
isCommitted()
-
Returns a boolean indicating if the response has been committed. A
committed response has already had its status code and headers
written.
reset()
-
Clears any data that exists in the buuffer as well as the status code
and headers.
Throws:
- Servlet::Util::IllegalStateException
-
if the response has already been committed
resetBuffer()
-
Clears the content of the underlying buffer in the response without
clearing headers or status code.
Throws:
- Servlet::Util::IllegalStateException
-
if the response has already been committed
setBufferSize($size)
-
Sets the preferred buffer size for the body of the response. The
servlet container will use a buffer at least as large as the size
requested. The actual buffer size can be found using
getBufferSize()
.
A larger buffer allows more content to be written before anything is
actually sent, thus providing the servlet with more time to set
appropriate status codes and headers. A smaller buffer decreases
server memory load and allows the client to start receiving data more
quickly.
This method must be called before any response body content is written.
Parameters:
- $size
-
The preferred buffer size
Throws:
- Servlet::Util::IllegalStateException
-
if content has been written to the buffer
setContentLength($len)
-
Sets the length of the content body in the response. In HTTP servlets,
this method sets the HTTP Content-Length header.
Parameters:
- $len
-
The length of the content being returned to the client
setContentLength($len)
-
Sets the length of the content body in the response. In HTTP servlets,
this method sets the HTTP Content-Length header.
Parameters:
- $len
-
The length of the content being returned to the client
setContentType($type)
-
Sets the content type of the response. The content type may include
the type of character encoding used, for example text/html;
charset=ISO-8859-4.
If calling getWriter()
, this method should be called first.
Parameters:
- $type
-
The MIME type of the content
setLocale($loc)
-
Sets the locale of the response, setting the headers (including the
charset attribute of the Content-Type) as appropriate.
This method should be called before a call to getWriter()
.
By default, the response locale is the default locale for the server.
Parameters:
- $loc
-
The locale of the response
the IO::Handle manpage
Brian Moseley, bcm@maz.org